Study in France | Student visa guide

Study in France - student visa process for Indian students.

The mandatory Campus France procedure, the academic interview, the new EUR 877.50/month funds standard, accommodation and insurance, the VLS-TS visa, online validation after arrival, work rights, and APS post-study options - verified against official Campus France India and France-Visas guidance.

France Student visa process for Indian students

France offers world-class public universities, elite grandes ecoles, and low subsidised tuition - but its process is unique: every Indian student must complete the mandatory Etudes en France (EEF) procedure with Campus France, including an academic interview, before a long-stay visa can even be considered.

This guide walks through the complete journey - university admission routes, the Campus France procedure, financial proof at the new official amounts, accommodation and insurance, the VLS-TS student visa, online validation after arrival, work rights, family rules, and post-study options - using figures currently published by Campus France India and France-Visas.

France Student visa at a glance

Who does what

Institutions decide admission; Campus France India runs the mandatory EEF procedure and interview; the consular authority issues the visa; you validate it online after arrival

Etudes en France (EEF)

Mandatory for Indian students for courses over 90 days - fee INR 20,000 from August 1, 2026, non-refundable

Academic interview

15-20 minute interview at one of eight Campus France offices covering motivation, academics, and funding clarity

Financial requirement

EUR 877.50 per month from August 1, 2026 (about EUR 10,530/year) plus tuition - bank statements, loans, scholarships, or sponsor guarantee

Visa type

VLS-TS etudiant (long-stay visa equivalent to a residence permit) for most degree students; validate online within 3 months of arrival

Tuition

Public universities around EUR 2,900-3,900/year differentiated fees with many exemptions; grandes ecoles and private schools vary widely; CVEC contribution EUR 105/year

Language

French-taught programmes need strong French (typically TCF/DELF/DALF B2-C1); many master's programmes run in English (IELTS ~6.0-6.5)

Work rights

Up to 964 hours per year (60% of legal full-time work) without a separate permit

Family

No automatic dependant route for students - spouses and children must qualify independently

Post-study

APS residence authorisation of 12 months after a master's degree to seek work or start a business; eligible Indian alumni can access multi-year circulation visas

Step-by-step: from Campus France to visa validation
01

Counselling and profile evaluation

A structured review maps academics, language readiness, budget, intake, and career goals to realistic French options. France planning is sequence-critical: the EEF procedure gates everything, admission routes differ by programme type (EEF catalogue, DAP for first-year bachelor's, or direct applications), and the new funds threshold demands early financial preparation.

02

University admission

Apply through the correct route: the EEF portal lets you select up to seven programmes in its national catalogue; first-year bachelor's applicants follow the DAP procedure; many business schools, engineering schools, and private institutions admit directly - after which you still register your admission in EEF. Meet each programme's academic and language requirements and hold your final acceptance letter.

03

Etudes en France file and fee

Create your account on the EEF portal, complete every section - personal details, academic history, language scores, motivation - and upload documents in English or French (certified translations where originals are in other languages). Pay the EEF fee (INR 20,000 from August 1, 2026) through the official payment portal; files are reviewed only after payment clears.

04

Campus France academic interview

Attend a 15-20 minute interview at your assigned Campus France office (New Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Bengaluru, Pune, or Ahmedabad) - online or in person per current procedure. Expect questions on why France, why this programme, your academic background, and exactly how you will fund your studies. Carry originals plus photocopies and your fee receipt. A positive opinion forwards your file toward the visa stage.

05

Financial proof at current amounts

Show resources of at least EUR 877.50 per month (about EUR 10,530/year) on top of tuition. Accepted evidence includes your own bank statements, a recognised education loan, scholarship award letters, or a sponsor guarantee (garant) established in France. Funds must be genuinely available with a clear, documented source trail.

06

Accommodation and insurance arrangement

Arrange housing evidence - a CROUS student residence booking, private lease, or host attestation - as consulates expect proof of where you will live. Organise health coverage: travel/Schengen-compliant insurance for the visa phase, then free registration with French social security (Securite Sociale) after enrolment, with optional complementary mutuelle cover.

07

France-Visas application and VFS submission

Complete your application on france-visas.gouv.fr, pay the long-stay visa fee, book your appointment at a VFS Global centre, and submit originals with biometrics: passport, photos, admission letter, Campus France attestation, funds evidence, accommodation proof, and insurance. Respond promptly to any document requests.

08

Decision, arrival, and visa validation

After grant, your VLS-TS etudiant allows entry for study and Schengen travel. Within three months of arrival, validate the visa online on the ANEF portal (paying the residence-permit tax stamp) - unvalidated visas jeopardise your legal status. Then enrol, register with social security, apply for CAF housing assistance if eligible, and plan your prefecture residence-permit renewal before expiry.

University admission vs French immigration requirements

University admission requirements (set by each institution)

  • Recognised prior qualifications assessed against French expectations (Anabin-equivalent checks via Campus France)
  • Language proficiency: TCF/DELF/DALF for French-taught programmes; IELTS/TOEFL equivalents for English-taught tracks
  • Motivation letters, references, portfolios, and sometimes interviews or entrance exams
  • Application-route discipline: EEF catalogue, DAP, or direct institutional admission - recorded correctly in EEF
  • Deadlines that cluster months before September intakes

French immigration requirements (set by the Ministry of Interior / France-Visas)

  • Completed EEF procedure with positive Campus France opinion
  • Admission or pre-enrollment letter from a recognised institution
  • Financial resources at the official minimum - EUR 877.50/month from August 1, 2026
  • Accommodation evidence and health/travel insurance for entry
  • Clean record and biometrics submitted at VFS

Critical distinction: universities own academic and language standards, and there is no single national entrance exam for most programmes. The consular authority cares about the EEF opinion, money at official amounts, accommodation, and genuine intent. And remember the Campus France step is procedural law for Indians - skipping it means no visa appointment, however strong your admission.

The Etudes en France procedure and academic interview
  • What it is: a mandatory pre-consular procedure managed by Campus France India on the EEF platform - application submission, document verification, and an academic interview rolled into one paperless dossier that also feeds your visa application electronically.
  • Fee: INR 20,000 effective August 1, 2026 (previously INR 18,500) - paid online after submitting your EEF file and before the interview; non-refundable except narrow scholarship-holder refund cases.
  • The interview: typically 15-20 minutes at one of eight offices (New Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Bengaluru, Pune, Ahmedabad). Interviewers probe your reasons for choosing France and your programme, academic coherence, career plans, and funding arithmetic - vague answers on costs are a common weakness.
  • Timeline: build 2-3 months for the full EEF cycle (file completion, review, interview, opinion) - start no later than January-February for a September intake, since visa season peaks June-August.
  • Exemptions: limited cases such as French-government or Erasmus Mundus scholarship holders may receive fee waivers or refunds, but the EEF procedure itself remains mandatory for virtually all Indian students on courses over 90 days - verify any exemption category directly with Campus France India.
  • Outcome: a validated, forwarded dossier plus attestation used in your France-Visas application - treat the interview as seriously as the visa itself, because a negative opinion stops the process.
Language requirements - French and English tracks
TrackTypical requirementNotes
French-taught programmesTCF/TEF, DELF/DALF - typically B2 minimum, C1 preferredRequired for licence, most masters taught in French, and Studienkolleg-style preparatory routes
English-taught masters/grandes ecolesIELTS 6.0-6.5 or TOEFL/PTE equivalentsWidely available in business, engineering, and sciences
Preparatory language yearBeginner-to-B1/B2 pathways then progress testsFees and conditions vary by institution
Everyday lifeBasic French strongly recommendedNot a visa rule for English-track degrees - but transforms internships, part-time jobs, and daily admin
  • Your provider sets the exact certificate and level through your offer - match it precisely before booking tests.
  • Scores must be valid at application time; plan retakes well ahead of EEF deadlines.
  • English-track students are not required to prove French for admission or the visa itself - but officers and interviews may explore how you will manage daily life, so a basic A1-A2 commitment strengthens credibility without being mandatory.
Financial resources at the current official requirement
Monthly minimumEUR 877.50 per month (effective applications from August 1, 2026)
Annual equivalentAbout EUR 10,530 for one academic year
Previous figureEUR 615/month applied before August 1, 2026 - do not use outdated amounts
PlusTuition and realistic living costs - Paris budgets often exceed EUR 1,000/month
Accepted sourcesOwn funds, education loans, scholarships, or a sponsor guarantee (garant) in France
  • Worked example: EUR 3,770 public-university master's fees + EUR 10,530 living = about EUR 14,300 to show for year one - more for Paris or private schools.
  • Evidence quality: recent statements in the applicant's or sponsor's name with explainable movements; loan sanction letters from regulated lenders; official scholarship letters stating amounts and duration.
  • Sponsor guarantee: a garant established in France signs a formal undertaking covering your expenses - used commonly when personal funds fall short.
  • Source-of-funds logic: sudden large deposits without documentation invite refusal - build balances over time with a clean trail (salary credits, asset sales, gift deeds).
  • Renewal years matter: the same resource standard applies again when renewing your residence permit at the prefecture - keep finances structured beyond year one.
Accommodation and insurance requirements
Accommodation evidenceCROUS booking, private lease, host attestation, or student-residence confirmation
Travel/Schengen insuranceMinimum EUR 30,000 medical coverage for the visa phase
Social securityFree student registration with Securite Sociale after enrolment
Complementary mutuelleOptional top-up cover, commonly EUR 50-300/year
CVECEUR 105 annual student campus-life contribution before enrolling
  • Consulates expect proof of where you will live from day one - CROUS residences open applications early in the year and fill fast; start immediately after admission.
  • After arrival, register with Securite Sociale (free for students), keep your mutuelle active, and use CAF housing-assistance schemes where eligible.
  • Carry insurance and accommodation documents in cabin baggage - enrolment offices and border checks may ask for them.
Education gaps: how to explain them
  • French reviewers accept documented, purposeful gaps - employment, internships, competitive-exam preparation, or family responsibilities.
  • Prepare employment letters with dates and roles, payslips, certificates, or medical records matching your CV and motivation letter exactly.
  • Long unexplained gaps weaken both admission chances and the Campus France interview narrative.
  • Productive gap use - certifications, French-language progress, or relevant experience - strengthens your whole file.
Family and dependant rules
  • No automatic dependant route: students cannot bring spouses or children under family reunification provisions - those rules target workers and residents, not temporary students.
  • Family members who wish to accompany must qualify independently - commonly through their own work, study, or long-stay visitor status with sufficient means, and visitor statuses generally prohibit work.
  • Plan families strategically: most couples sequence France through post-study employment - once the graduate secures qualifying work status, family reunification becomes possible.
  • Declare marital and family status accurately in EEF and visa forms; inconsistencies discovered later damage credibility far more than honest single-student plans.
  • Scholarship and mobility exceptions are rare and case-specific - never assume dependants can ride along on a student permission.
Student work rights
Annual cap964 hours per year - 60% of the legal annual working duration
Typical rhythmRoughly 20 hours per week during terms; full-time stretches possible within the yearly cap
PermitNo separate work authorisation needed - your validated VLS-TS or residence permit suffices
Common rolesCampus jobs, tutoring, retail, hospitality, and paid internships within limits
ComplianceExceeding 964 hours breaches conditions and endangers renewal and post-study options
Post-study options: APS and beyond
  • APS (Autorisation Provisoire de Sejour): graduates of French master's-level programmes can request a 12-month residence authorisation to seek employment matching their studies or to set up a business.
  • Change of status: once you secure a qualifying job, transition to a salaried-employee or Talent residence permit - the standard bridge to longer-term settlement.
  • Alumni circulation visa: Indian alumni of French higher education can benefit from multi-year (up to five-year) short-stay circulation visas under the India-France agreement - a major advantage for business travel after returning home.
  • Doctoral and researcher routes: PhD graduates move onto dedicated research and talent permits with favourable family provisions.
  • Strategy: use the student years for internships and French fluency - APS windows reward graduates who already have networks and language skills rather than starting cold after results day.
Processing times and planning for Indian applicants
  • Total runway: allow 3-4 months minimum - EEF file and review (2-4 weeks), interview scheduling, opinion, then visa processing (commonly 2-4 weeks, stretching toward 8 in June-August peak).
  • Start EEF by January-February for a September intake; late starters routinely miss admission deadlines that close months before term.
  • VFS appointments: book immediately after your Campus France opinion - peak-season slots vanish quickly across the eleven-plus centres.
  • Document readiness: certified translations take time - commission them as soon as documents exist, not when the consulate asks.
  • After arrival: validate your visa within three months (ideally week one), enrol, and diarise prefecture renewal timelines two to four months before your VLS-TS expires.
Required documents checklist
  • Passport valid at least three months beyond intended stay, issued within the last ten years, with blank pages
  • Campus France EEF attestation confirming the completed procedure and interview
  • Final admission or pre-enrollment letter from your French institution
  • Financial evidence meeting EUR 877.50/month - statements, loan sanction, scholarship letter, or garant undertaking
  • Accommodation proof: lease, CROUS confirmation, or host attestation
  • Travel/health insurance with EUR 30,000 minimum medical cover for entry
  • Language certificates matching your offer (TCF/DELF/DALF or IELTS/TOEFL/PTE)
  • Academic transcripts and certificates (10th, 12th, bachelor's) with certified translations where needed
  • CV and motivation letter consistent with your EEF file
  • Two biometric photographs (35mm x 45mm, white background)
  • France-Visas application receipt and visa fee payment
  • Civil-status documents (birth certificate etc.) where requested, with sworn translations
Frequently asked questions
How much money is required for a France student visa?

From August 1, 2026, you must show at least EUR 877.50 per month - about EUR 10,530 per academic year - on top of tuition. The earlier EUR 615/month standard no longer applies to new applications. Combine bank statements, education loans, scholarships, or a French-based sponsor guarantee with a clear source-of-funds story.

Is Campus France mandatory for Indian students?

Yes. The Etudes en France (EEF) procedure through Campus France India is compulsory for Indian nationals applying to courses longer than 90 days - including direct-admission cases at private schools. It covers document verification, the academic interview, and the electronic transfer of your file toward the visa decision.

What happens in the Campus France interview?

It is a 15-20 minute academic interview at your regional Campus France office. Expect questions on why France and this specific programme, your academic background, career plans, and precise funding figures. Answer consistently with your EEF file and documents - funding vagueness is the most common weakness.

How much does the France student visa cost?

Budget for the EEF fee (INR 20,000 from August 1, 2026), the long-stay visa fee charged at submission (confirm the live amount on France-Visas - around EUR 99), VFS service charges, and the post-arrival validation tax stamp (about EUR 75 for students). Tuition and the annual EUR 105 CVEC contribution are separate.

Do I need to know French to study in France?

Only if your programme is French-taught - those require solid French certificates (TCF/DELF/DALF, usually B2+). Many master's and grande-ecole programmes run fully in English with IELTS/TOEFL instead. Basic everyday French is not a visa requirement but makes life, part-time work, and internships dramatically easier.

Can I work while studying in France?

Yes - up to 964 hours per year (60% of legal full-time work), roughly 20 hours weekly during terms with fuller schedules possible inside the annual cap. No separate work permit is needed once your visa or residence permit is valid.

Can my spouse accompany me while I study in France?

Generally no - students do not have access to family reunification, so spouses and children must qualify independently (for example via their own work or long-stay visitor status, which bars work). Family plans usually wait until post-study employment converts your status into one that supports reunification.

What is the VLS-TS and how do I validate it?

The VLS-TS etudiant is a long-stay visa that acts as your residence permit for up to a year. After arriving, validate it online on the ANEF portal within three months - entering your details and paying the tax stamp. Keep the confirmation: it proves lawful stay for banks, CAF housing aid, and renewals.

What happens after my master's degree in France?

Master's graduates can apply for the APS - a 12-month residence authorisation to look for qualified employment or launch a business. Once employed in a qualifying role, switch to a salaried or Talent permit. Additionally, Indian alumni of French institutions can access multi-year circulation visas for easier future travel.

How much are tuition fees in France?

Public universities charge differentiated non-EU fees of roughly EUR 2,900/year for licences and EUR 3,900/year for masters, though many institutions grant exemptions reducing students to near-EU rates. Grandes ecoles and private schools range from several thousand to tens of thousands of euros. Everyone pays the EUR 105 CVEC annually.

How long does the whole process take?

Plan 3-4 months end-to-end: EEF file completion and review (2-4 weeks), interview scheduling and opinion, then visa processing (2-4 weeks normally, longer in June-August). Start EEF by January-February for September, commission translations early, and never book flights before the visa is issued.

My French student visa was refused. What now?

Study the refusal grounds - frequent causes include insufficient or poorly explained funds, weak interview performance, accommodation doubts, and inconsistent files. You may appeal within strict timelines or reapply addressing each ground with materially better evidence; Campus France counsellors and your consultant can help rebuild the weakest sections first.

Book Free Counselling

Get a personalised France roadmap - EEF file preparation, Campus France interview coaching, financial evidence built to the new EUR 877.50 threshold, and complete VLS-TS filing support from experienced counsellors.

Official French sources

Information on this page was verified against official French government and Campus France guidance on August 25, 2026. Rules change frequently - always confirm on the official pages below before paying fees or travelling.